The Red Badge of Courage is a war novel written by Stephen Crane. It follows the journey of Henry Fleming, a young soldier with red hair, as he grapples with fear, courage, and the harsh realities of battle during the American Civil War. The book delves into the psychological and emotional turmoil experienced by soldiers, offering a raw and realistic portrayal of war. With its powerful imagery and exploration of human nature, The Red Badge of Courage has left a lasting impact on readers.